Abnormal uterine bleeding - spectrum of bleeding patterns in thyroid dysfunction

Aims and Objectives: This study was conducted to find the bleeding pattern of abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) in women of childbearing age and who have thyroid dysfunction.
Material and Methods: 300 females of reproductive age group who presented with bleeding abnormalities in the Obs and Gynae OPD were included in the study. These patients were screened for thyroid function and bleeding patterns were recorded.
Results: 24% patients (72 out of 300) of AUB had thyroid dysfunction. Menorrhagia was the most common bleeding disorder in this group.
Conclusion: Thyroid dysfunction in females of childbearing age can lead to AUB with various bleeding patterns. These bleeding patterns can be a hint about underlying thyroid disease and can be treated by treating the hormonal imbalance.